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18 Best Things to Do in Cartagena, Colombia for Every Traveler
Okay, I really hope your first introduction to Colombia wasn’t just through Narcos — but hey, even if it was, no judgment. It’s a fantastic show. This country is so ridiculously stunning that it honestly doesn’t matter how it landed on your radar. What does matter is that you’re either planning a trip or you’re already in Cartagena, Colombia! 🇨🇴
And honestly… is it even possible to come here and not have a good time? I mean, unless you somehow dislike gorgeous beaches, colorful streets, and mouthwatering Colombian food — then sure, maybe Cartagena isn’t for you. But for everyone else? This place is an absolute dream. It was also my first taste of South America and wow. I can’t believe I waited this long (and spent waaaaay too much time in Europe 🤦🏻♀️) to finally make it here!
I spent a few days in Cartagena recently and let me tell you — this city is something special. It still feels authentic, historic, and just the right amount of chaotic. But with Colombia’s tourism scene booming, I wouldn’t be surprised if Cartagena starts losing a bit of that untouched charm in the coming years. So, if it’s on your list, my advice? Go now.
Now, what exactly should you do once you land in this Caribbean gem? Or maybe you’ve already landed and are wandering through Old Town trying to find something to do (like I was…)
Don’t worry—I’ve got you covered. From wandering the historic Old Town to island-hopping and beyond, this is your ultimate guide to the 18 best things to do in Cartagena for every type of traveler.
Plus, I’ll break down the best day trips and boutique hotel picks, so you can plan your trip like a pro.
Let’s dive in!
Read more on Cartagena:
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Where is Cartagena?
Alright, before we dive into the list — you’re probably wondering, where the heck is Cartagena, and why should I care? Or, maybe you’re already there and you’re just looking for a list of fun things to do. Before we get to that, let’s just take a quick detour into where exactly this port city is located. And how it became one of the most important trading posts in the Americas.
The port city of Cartagena is located on Colombia’s northern coast, in the Bolivar region of this huge South American country. This colonial gem was founded in 1533 by Spanish conquistadors, and is best known for its historic Old Town.
Since Cartagena quickly became one of the Americas’ most important trade hubs, it also became a prime target for pirates 🏴☠️ As a result, huge fortifications like the Castillo San Felipe were built to protect the city and its trading merchants. Many of which remain for visitors to explore today (spoiler alert, this is one of the activities on the list).
Cartagena’s got history and colonial charm for days, but that’s just the beginning. Add in mouthwatering food, dreamy beaches, and the chance to hop over to Tayrona National Park for a quick adventure, and it’s no surprise this city is blowing up. In 2024, tourism hit record highs! With visitors packing into museums, wandering the colorful Old Town, and cruise ships rolling in like never before. Safe to say, Cartagena is having a moment 🇨🇴
18 Best Things to do in Cartagena
Sweet 😎 Now it’s time to finally go over this personally curated, hand-picked by moi, and absolutely essential list of the 18 best things to do in Cartagena — plus some bonus day trips at the end because, let’s be real, you’re gonna want to explore beyond the city too!
For a more detailed guide, click here to check out my ultimate 3-day itinerary for Cartagena!
#1 Visit the Emerald Museum
One of my favorite parts about traveling is picking up jewelry from random destinations around the world, especially if it’s high-quality. Which is why I was soooo freakin surprised when I learned that Colombia plays a huge part in the emerald business.
I already mentioned how important Cartagena has been historically as a trading port. And one of the goods most often traded through the city were emeralds. Emeralds mined in Cartagena are widely regarded to be some of the highest quality in the world 💎
At the Cartagena Caribe Jewelry & Emerald Museum, one of the most popular Cartagena attractions with visitors, you can check out some of the most impressive specimens to ever be discovered. You can also learn about the history of mining emeralds and the emerald trade in Cartagena.
There is even a replica emerald mine that you can literally descend into, to give you a sense of what life was like for those mining the precious stones. Located in Bocagrande, it’s easy to reach from the Old Town, and of course you have the chance to purchase emerald and gold jewelry of your own, if you wish.
FYI: It costs $10 to get in, but they refund that if you make a purchase.
#2 Visit the Charming Bookstore of Abaco Cafe y Libros
If you’re a bookworm like me then you’ll find this tiny little bookstore so endearing. Located in the heart of the Old City, it became my go-to morning coffee spot.
Coffee shop-book store hybrids should definitely be more of a thing, they work so well together! Since opening in 2002, Abaco Cafe y Libros has flourished, and it’s easy to see why. Shelves and shelves of books rise right up to the arched ceiling and tower around the tiny tables in the store.
You can totally purchase books here. Or you can simply pull one off the shelf and have a read while you sip your coffee ☕️
There are all sorts of books here, including plenty of English language options and a wide array of work by Gabriel Garcia Marquez, a legendary journalist and writer in Latin American, who hailed from Cartagena.
#3 Walk the Old City Walls
Another one of the best Cartagena things to do involves a stroll along the city’s UNESCO-listed city walls. These are almost unique in that they have survived the test of time, including centuries of invasion and colonialism.
Today, Cartagena is one of the only walled cities in South America, and so a walk along the walled city is one of the best things to do in Cartagena for visitors. This is also one of the best sunset spots in Cartagena for both locals and tourists.
There are around ~6.8 miles (11km) of walls today, reinforced with bastions and other fortifications.
There are even cannons strategically placed to give you a glimpse of what the walls looked like back in colonial times 😳
As you stroll along, you’ll also pass by some of Cartagena’s biggest highlights. Like the iconic Puerta del Reloj clock tower and the Gate of Saint Dominic — because why just see history when you can literally walk through it?
When you reach the sea-facing wall, you’ll notice that the walls no longer extend right to the seafront. They did once upon a time, but the land was filled in to construct a road around the Old Town.
Like I said, the best time to enjoy a stroll is definitely sunset 🌅
When you can enjoy the beautiful colors of the sky as the sun sets over the Caribbean coast.
A morning run around the walls is also a possibility, which can be a great time to explore before the crowds roll in.
#4 Ride the Cartagena Hop on Hop off bus tour
I know this might sound lame af but it’s a classic, I swear. It’s also the best way to escape the Colombian heat which is exactly what I needed, to avoid further getting drenched in sweat.
Ps. one of my biggest travel tips for Colombia? Make sure to buy this $8 USD rechargeable Amazon portable fan. You’ll thank me later.
The hop on, hop off bus is a great initiation to Cartagena (and any city really) for those visiting for the first time. The Cartagena tour offers multi-lingual audio guide and a route that takes you to 14 of the city’s main attractions.
If you don’t want to deal with ubers, this is a great way to ride it to Bocagrande and hangout for a bit before catching it back into Old Town. That’s what I did and loved it!
Some of the stops on the tour include the city’s oldest fortress, San Sebastian del Pastelillo, as well as Castillo de San Felipe de Barajas, and the Torre del Reloj clock tower.
As with all hop on hop off tours, you can jump right off whenever you feel like it, to grab some food or to wander off and do your own thing. From start to finish, the entire tour lasts for around 90 minutes.
You can buy your $14 USD tickets in advance online (which is always what I do) or just buy them near any of the stops!
#5 Spot the sloths in Parque Centenario
Another must-do in Cartagena? Centennial Park — a lively green space that’s perfect for picnics, morning jogs, or just soaking up the sun. It’s like the “central park of Colombia” if you will.
It’s a favorite hangout for both locals and tourists, and for good reason.
Founded in 1911 to celebrate 100 years of independence from Spain, this park is more than just a pretty hangout spot — it’s a slice of Cartagena’s history. Right in the center, you’ll find a monument honoring those who fought for independence, and if you time it right, you might catch one of the many events, exhibitions, parades, or concerts that happen throughout the year.
But the best thing about Centennial Park is that it’s home to troops of tamarin monkeys and three-toed sloths 🦥
These slow-moving animals are one of my favorite things about Colombia and its super awesome that you can see them in the middle of the city, without having to trek out to one of the country’s national parks (which you definitely need to do anyway if you have time).
Apparently these sloths were rescued and released into the park a few years ago, and they are quite happy hanging out here, perfectly wild.
If you’re only stopping in Cartagena for a day or two and want your wildlife fix, this is the spot. The trees near the parks fountains are the best places to look – remember not to get too close or to disturb any animals you spot.
#6 Enjoy freshly-cut fruit from the Palenqueras
It rarely gets cold in Cartagena so odds are that you can do this year-round 🍍🍓🥭🥥
I’m talking mango slices sprinkled with salt and lime, juicy pineapple chunks, and the sweetest papaya you’ve ever had — all served up in little plastic bags for like, a dollar. The palenqueras (Afro-Colombian women in bright dresses) sell them with a smile, and honestly, there’s nothing more refreshing after wandering through the city’s colorful, sun-drenched streets. It’s simple, it’s fresh, and it’s the perfect taste of Cartagena.
You’ll likely also see the Palenqueras wandering around for photo opps. They’re generally pretty friendly but also expensive (I saw some girl pay $20 USD just for a few photos).
#7 Explore Castillo San Felipe de Barajas
If you know your South American history, you’ll know that the Spanish took over most of the continent, and Colombia is no different.
Now known as one of the most historic sites in Cartagena, Castillo San Felipe de Barajas dominates the Cartagena cityscape, the largest fortress that the Spanish built in any of their colonies. Originally constructed in the mid-1600s, the fortress was added to and added to over time, now sprawling across more than 40,000 square meters.
You know I’m all about the walking tours and history lessons so I definitely recommend a guided tour of the fort. This $40 tour from Viator has really great reviews and it starts at 9am. Which I think is the perfect time. It gives you enough time to grab some breakfast, go on the tour, and have the rest of your entire day to explore!
During the tour, my guide told me that the fortress was never actually taken by invaders, even though it had a lot of people trying to break in by land and sea. Apparently, the Spanish had this genius tunnel system that kept the whole place practically impenetrable. Troops and supplies could move around undetected, which made it nearly impossible for enemies to get the upper hand 🤯
If you don’t want to walk around with other people (totally understandable), you can also check out this $15 self-guided audio tour.
#8 Walk along the Bocagrande strand
Outside of the beautiful walled Old Town, Bocagrande is one of the most popular parts of Cartagena to explore. I actually stayed here for one night in order to cut down on logistics to Tierra Bomba. It was so fun being in another part of town!
Bocagrande is known for its beaches, and a wander along the coastline yields some beautiful views back across the Old Town. Plaza Bocagrande is the heart of this part of town, buzzing with shops, restaurants and cafés, whilst there are some lavish residential areas too, as this is the most expensive neighborhood in Cartagena.
It’s also a great place to pick up local crafts and souvenirs as they tend to be slightly cheaper than getting them in Old Town.
LOL it’s also worth mentioning that Barack Obama stayed here during a 2012 visit that ended up in the news for all the wrong reasons, when his secret service staff were caught bringing prostitutes back to their hotel.
#9 Relax with a beach day
In fairness, compared to some of Colombia’s best, the beaches in Cartagena aren’t anything special. BUT, this is a country that sets the standard very high, and when it comes to convenience, they are not too bad at all.
Especially if you’re spending a little while in Cartagena, you might find yourself in need of a break from sightseeing.
Bocagrande is compared by many to Miami Beach, so that’s a good place to start, with its high-rise hotels and shopping plazas.
Quieter options include Playa El Laguito in the residential neighborhood of Castillogrande, which has fewer facilities, but also fewer tourists. There’s also the Blue Flag beach in the fishing village of La Boquila, to the northeast of Cartagena.
For the best beach experience, you might want to take a day trip (which is what I did) to the Rosario Islands, Baru, or Tierra Bomba, but more on each of these later.
#10 Shop for a handcrafted bag from Calambuco
I’ve bought so many woven bags while traveling that they all start to blend together but not this one from Calambuco Cartagena.
This boutique is a treasure trove of beautifully woven, one-of-a-kind bags crafted by Indigenous artisans from across Colombia.
The colors? Stunning 😍
The quality? Impeccable 💯
And the best part? You’re supporting traditional craftsmanship while scoring a bag that’s both stylish and meaningful 👜
Trust me, walking out of there without one is nearly impossible — I may or may not have left with more than I planned. No regrets.
#11 Learn how to salsa
Even if you have two left feet…you should definitely throw yourself into the best nightlife in Cartagena by learning how to salsa. Don’t worry, there’s plenty of places to get drinks before so you’re a little looser by the time your lesson rolls around.
This Cuban export has been picked up with gusto by Colombia, and Cartagena has numerous salsa clubs open well into the evening. Some of Cartagena’s most popular salsa clubs include Café Havana in Getsemani and Donda Fidel, in the heart of the city center. Both are open until the early hours of the morning, especially at weekends.
You can throw yourself straight into the chaos, or consider booking a dance class with a professional instructor, to teach you the moves before you let loose in the club.
Whether you do it alone, with your partner, or in a big group (the most fun imo) — learning how to salsa is one of the best activities in Cartagena.
#12 Explore the colorful streets of Getsemani
This bohemian neighborhood is a little different to anywhere else in Cartagena, but it’s conveniently located just a short walk from the Old Town. Known for its colorful houses, street art and lively atmosphere, Getsemani is filled with locals and tourists eating street food and bartering over hand-made goods.
This was once a “dangerous” corner of Cartagena, known for drug violence and prostitution. Today, it’s been fully gentrified and is one of the most popular parts of the city. Perfectly safe for visitors to explore.
It’s transformations like that of Getsemani that explain why Cartagena is having such a moment, and why the city and Colombia as a whole are becoming so popular with travelers. Much of the action in Getsemani centers around Plaza Trinidad, where you will often find street performers entertaining the gathering crowds.
If you’re staying in Old Town, then I highly recommend joining a quick group tour of Getsemani to learn about the history of the neighborhood. (And if you’re staying in Getsemani, then I recommend the reverse).
#13 Discover the Cartagena Gold Museum
Following extensive restoration work, the Cartagena Gold Museum, Museo del Oro Zenu, reopened its doors to the public in 2023.
Located on Cartagena’s Plaza de Bolivar, this free attraction is housed in a grand colonial mansion and charts Cartagena’s pre-Colombian history, displaying more than 600 artifacts.
The majority of these are made from solid gold or tumbaga, a gold and copper alloy. Ancient artisans would mold the metals into shape, creating timeless artifacts that have survived for centuries.
The museum is free to enter, and also air-conditioned, making it a great option if you’re needing to escape the Cartagena heat for a short while.
Another museum option is the Museum of Cartagena de Indias, also known as the Palace of the Inquisition.
#14 Enjoy panoramic views from Convento de la Popa
A trip to Cartagena isn’t complete without heading up to Convento de la Popa, the highest point in the city with views that’ll make you forget about the sweaty trek up. This 17th-century convent is a peaceful escape from the bustling streets below, with a charming courtyard, a richly decorated chapel, and some serious history.
But let’s be real—the real reason you’re here is for that panoramic view of Cartagena, where the colonial rooftops, modern skyline, and Caribbean Sea all come together in one epic sight.
Back in the 17th century, this hill was covered in thick jungle and home to all manner of dangerous Colombian creatures. But this didn’t deter Father Alonso Garcia Paredes when the Virgin Mary came to him in a vision and instructed him to construct a monastery here. Paredes obliged, and his monastery survives to this day, having endured pirates and colonialism.
If you’re prefer not to start your day drenched in sweat, then I recommend taking an uber or taxi directly up here. However, since there are no taxis waiting outside the convent, you’ll probably have to ask your driver to wait for you while you explore.
The convent is open daily from 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m., with an entrance fee of COL$4,500 (about $1) for adults and COL$2,500 (about $1) for children. For more details, you can also check out their website.
#15 Recharge with caffeine from Época
Wow. Did we seriously go through this entire list without mentioning a stop for coffee? Sorry, that’s seriously so unlike me. Considering the first thing I do is reach for the caffeine when I wake up.
I also definitely did that while in Cartagena. Which is why I was so glad that Época existed — just when I needed it most.
Época Café is one of the best coffee shops in Cartagena and the perfect spot to recharge. Nestled in the heart of the city, this charming café offers a cozy vibe and some seriously good coffee. I ordered a super refreshing (and strong) iced cappuccino, which I swear is so rare to find anywhere outside of La Colombe on the east coast.
Whether you’re taking a breather from sightseeing or just need a moment to relax, Época is the spot for a quick, delicious pick-me-up.
#16 Tuck in to Cartagena classics
All that sightseeing is going to make you hungry. Luckily, Cartagena has an epic food scene, with Caribbean, Spanish and Latin American influences all mixed into one!
As a coastal city, seafood also plays a huge role in Cartagena cuisine. They say the way to get to know a city is by going through its stomach! Which is why this local food tour is definitely the way to get to know Cartagena at its core.
There’s soooo much good Colombian food in this city. Colombian empanadas are everywhere, a filling wrapped in a corn shell and deep fried – they make a great late night snack after an evening embracing Cartagena’s nightlife.
Mondongo soup is another classic dish, a hearty stew made using the beef from a cow stomach and pork. Don’t knock it til you try it 🐮
Then there’s Colombian ceviche, which is made with shrimp instead of fish, and for dessert, why not tuck into a slice of tres leches cake from a local bakery 🍰
Don’t leave Cartagena without checking out one of these highly-rated food tours where you get to try 10+ different types of authentic Colombian food!
#17 Pay a visit to Catedral Santa Catalina de Alejandría
I always find it ironic that I include churches in my lists of things to do because I’m not religious. BUT that doesn’t mean I can’t appreciate beautiful architecture and the deep history behind a church. Especially in a country like Colombia where 64% of the population is Roman Catholic.
Visiting Catedral Santa Catalina de Alejandría in Cartagena, Colombia, is like stepping into a postcard-perfect blend of history and charm. This stunning 16th-century cathedral, with its vibrant yellow-and-white façade and towering bell tower, dominates the city’s skyline.
Inside, you’ll find soaring arches, intricate stained glass, and a peaceful atmosphere that contrasts beautifully with the lively streets outside.
Located in the heart of Cartagena’s walled city, it’s the perfect spot to soak in colonial architecture, snap some Instagram-worthy shots, and escape the Caribbean heat for a moment of tranquility.
Don’t forget to look up—the dome and ceiling details are worth the visit alone!
#18 Discover the Volcan Totumo mud volcano
Ok, so the Volcan Totumo mud volcano is about an hour away from Cartagena by car, but I don’t think it counts as a day trip. Which is why I’m putting it at the end of the list in case you only want to stick to activities inside the city center.
However, all of the tours leave early and have you back in Cartagena by mid-day so you’ll still have the entire afternoon and evening to explore!
At around 50 feet high(15m), Volcan Totumo looks like a volcano and it behaves like one too, with frequent eruptions. However, instead of ash and lava, this volcano erupts with mud. And this particular mud is said to have healing and therapeutic properties.
One of the best things to do in Cartagena is to climb into the crater and lather yourself with the mud, before washing off in a nearby lagoon. I guess people say it’s a really similar experience to the Dead Sea in Jordan or Israel? (That’s next on my bucket list for sure)
Don’t forget to bring a towel and a change of clothes!
Make sure to check out this $48/person tour to the mud volcanos (includes stress-free transportation to/from Cartagena).
5 Best Day Trips From Cartagena
If you’re staying in Cartagena for a little while, then you might have time to venture out of the city on a day trip or two. Here are some suggestions for destinations you can easily reach from the city.
Day Trip From Cartagena to Tierra Bomba
If you’re seeking an island escape from Cartagena, then Tierra Bomba is the closest island to the city. Local boats operate from Playa el Laguito to the island, you’ll just need to agree a price with one of the operators before you head over. The beaches on Tierra Bomba are a lot better than in Cartagena, and there are numerous beach clubs where you can enjoy all-inclusive food and drink, as well as access to a sun lounger.
I bought a day pass and spent an entire day lounging around at Makani Luxury Resort located on Tierra Bomba island. They offer different tiers of passes but I chose the most basic one which cost $60 USD and included a welcome drink, roundtrip transportation by speedboat, a towel, and a reserved sun lounger by the pool.
Although it’s mainly known as a beach destination, you can also pay a visit to the ruins of the San Fernando Fort on a day trip from Cartagena to Tierra Bomba. It’s not as impressive as the fortifications in Cartagena, but its free to visit and worth an hour or two of your time if you’re all done at the beach.
Day Trip From Cartagena to the Rosario Islands
Located just a short ferry ride from Cartagena, the 28 islands that make up the Rosario archipelago are a more convenient option if you’re looking to escape the city for a day. The entire archipelago is protected as a national park, teeming with coral reefs and other marine life. Snorkeling and scuba diving are popular activities on a day trip from Cartagena to the Rosario Islands, with the clear turquoise water offering great visibility.
Many of the beaches on the archipelago are private or off-limits to the public, but Playa Libre on Isla Grande is the most popular of the few public beaches, with white sand and crystal clear water. Another activity to consider is a boat or catamaran tour, allowing you to explore several of the archipelago’s different islands in one go.
Day Trip From Cartagena to Tayrona National Park
Tayrona National Park is one of the absolute highlights of a visit to Colombia, which is why I’ve included it on this list. But I must stress that a day trip from Cartagena to Tayrona National Park is at the absolute limit of what is possible, and it’s going to be a long day! It’s about an 8-hour round trip, which means a very early start if you want to make the most of it. Package tours are available, which at least mean you don’t have to worry about the logistics, just getting up for your alarm!
These packages typically include a multi-hour hike through the steamy jungles of Tayrona. Colombia is one of the most biodiverse countries on the planet, and this reserve is home to some of the country’s most enigmatic species, including howler monkeys, ocelots, armadillos, sloths, pumas and jaguars. A day spent in Tayrona offers something completely different to Cartagena, and I highly recommend it if you have time.
Day Trip from Cartagena to La Boquila
Surrounded by pristine mangrove forests, La Boquila was founded by freed slaves and feels like an entirely different world to Cartagena, despite only being a few miles away from the city. It still retains its traditional fishing village charm despite booming in popularity, and branching out into different offerings for tourists, such as kite surfing.
The beach here is another world class option, recently having attained Blue Flag status, whilst dancing and drum classes can help visitors connect to the local culture.
It’s the mangroves that remain the biggest drawcard, however. Nature tours and fishing trips take visitors into the heart of the forest, often aboard traditional canoes. Huge numbers of native birds inhabit the forests, which are specially protected for nature.
Day Trip From Cartagena to Baru
Isla Baru is another popular choice, this peninsula located just over an hour away from Cartagena. Technically, it’s one of the Rosario Islands, having been severed from the mainland by a canal, but it can be accessed from the mainland via a bridge. Baru is home to one of the region’s top beaches, Playa Blanca.
In addition to Playa Blanca, there are other attractions in Baru! One of which is the National Aviary. This conservation facility is home to more than 170 bird species native to Colombia and the surrounding region. Many of these are rare and threatened species such as harpy eagles, black-winged stilts, Andean condors and curassows, many of which are part of international breeding programs.
Best Hotels in Cartagena, Colombia
Short on Time? Here Are My Top Picks for the Best Hotels in Cartagena, Colombia
- OZ Hotel (budget), perfect for a short stay in Bocagrande, located two blocks from the beach
- Hotel Boutique Santo Toribio (mid-range), for a charming stay in the heart of the walled city
- Movich Hotel (mid-range), for unforgettable rooftop views and upscale amenities
- Osh Hotel Getsemani (mid-range), for a trendy stay in the colorful Getsemaní neighborhood
- Casa San Augustin (luxury), for a stunning 17th-century mansion with world-class service
- Charleston Santa Teresa (luxury), for a historic hotel with world-class dining
Best Things to Do in Cartagena: Final Thoughts
Hopefully now you can see why Cartagena as a tourist destination is on the 🆙
Whether you’re strolling along the Old City walls at sunset, hopping on (and off) the sightseeing bus, or cooling down with a fresh-cut mango from a palenquera, every moment here feels like an uber colorful scene from a travel daydream.
I promise you won’t run out of stuff to do in Cartagena, as there’s so much incredible history and culture to discover. Plus, day trips to places like Tayrona National Park and the Rosario Islands mean you can discover some of Colombia’s rich biodiversity too.
Or lay and just bake in the sun with a Carajillo (Colombia’s version of espressotini) like I did 🍸☀️
Did you get to check off any of these activities on the list? Let me know in the comments below!
Visiting other parts of South America?
Check out my other travel guides on South America here.
Looking for travel inspiration to somewhere else?
Okay, I really hope your first introduction to Colombia wasn’t just through Narcos — but hey, even if it was, no judgment. It’s a fantastic show. This country is so ridiculously stunning that it honestly doesn’t matter how it landed on your radar. What does matter is that you’re either planning a trip or you’re already in Cartagena, Colombia! 🇨🇴
And honestly… is it even possible to come here and not have a good time? I mean, unless you somehow dislike gorgeous beaches, colorful streets, and mouthwatering Colombian food — then sure, maybe Cartagena isn’t for you. But for everyone else? This place is an absolute dream. It was also my first taste of South America and wow. I can’t believe I waited this long (and spent waaaaay too much time in Europe 🤦🏻♀️) to finally make it here!
I spent a few days in Cartagena recently and let me tell you — this city is something special. It still feels authentic, historic, and just the right amount of chaotic. But with Colombia’s tourism scene booming, I wouldn’t be surprised if Cartagena starts losing a bit of that untouched charm in the coming years. So, if it’s on your list, my advice? Go now.
Now, what exactly should you do once you land in this Caribbean gem? Or maybe you’ve already landed and are wandering through Old Town trying to find something to do (like I was…)
Don’t worry—I’ve got you covered. From wandering the historic Old Town to island-hopping and beyond, this is your ultimate guide to the 18 best things to do in Cartagena for every type of traveler.
Plus, I’ll break down the best day trips and boutique hotel picks, so you can plan your trip like a pro.
Let’s dive in!
Read more on Cartagena:
This site contains affiliate links, which means I may earn a small commission if you make a purchase through them (which will likely go towards overpriced airport wine or buying my dog more unnecessary toys). However, none of that impacts the integrity of my reviews. All thoughts and opinions are my own.
Where is Cartagena?
Alright, before we dive into the list — you’re probably wondering, where the heck is Cartagena, and why should I care? Or, maybe you’re already there and you’re just looking for a list of fun things to do. Before we get to that, let’s just take a quick detour into where exactly this port city is located. And how it became one of the most important trading posts in the Americas.
The port city of Cartagena is located on Colombia’s northern coast, in the Bolivar region of this huge South American country. This colonial gem was founded in 1533 by Spanish conquistadors, and is best known for its historic Old Town.
Since Cartagena quickly became one of the Americas’ most important trade hubs, it also became a prime target for pirates 🏴☠️ As a result, huge fortifications like the Castillo San Felipe were built to protect the city and its trading merchants. Many of which remain for visitors to explore today (spoiler alert, this is one of the activities on the list).
Cartagena’s got history and colonial charm for days, but that’s just the beginning. Add in mouthwatering food, dreamy beaches, and the chance to hop over to Tayrona National Park for a quick adventure, and it’s no surprise this city is blowing up. In 2024, tourism hit record highs! With visitors packing into museums, wandering the colorful Old Town, and cruise ships rolling in like never before. Safe to say, Cartagena is having a moment 🇨🇴
18 Best Things to do in Cartagena
Sweet 😎 Now it’s time to finally go over this personally curated, hand-picked by moi, and absolutely essential list of the 18 best things to do in Cartagena — plus some bonus day trips at the end because, let’s be real, you’re gonna want to explore beyond the city too!
For a more detailed guide, click here to check out my ultimate 3-day itinerary for Cartagena!
#1 Visit the Emerald Museum
One of my favorite parts about traveling is picking up jewelry from random destinations around the world, especially if it’s high-quality. Which is why I was soooo freakin surprised when I learned that Colombia plays a huge part in the emerald business.
I already mentioned how important Cartagena has been historically as a trading port. And one of the goods most often traded through the city were emeralds. Emeralds mined in Cartagena are widely regarded to be some of the highest quality in the world 💎
At the Cartagena Caribe Jewelry & Emerald Museum, one of the most popular Cartagena attractions with visitors, you can check out some of the most impressive specimens to ever be discovered. You can also learn about the history of mining emeralds and the emerald trade in Cartagena.
There is even a replica emerald mine that you can literally descend into, to give you a sense of what life was like for those mining the precious stones. Located in Bocagrande, it’s easy to reach from the Old Town, and of course you have the chance to purchase emerald and gold jewelry of your own, if you wish.
FYI: It costs $10 to get in, but they refund that if you make a purchase.
#2 Visit the Charming Bookstore of Abaco Cafe y Libros
If you’re a bookworm like me then you’ll find this tiny little bookstore so endearing. Located in the heart of the Old City, it became my go-to morning coffee spot.
Coffee shop-book store hybrids should definitely be more of a thing, they work so well together! Since opening in 2002, Abaco Cafe y Libros has flourished, and it’s easy to see why. Shelves and shelves of books rise right up to the arched ceiling and tower around the tiny tables in the store.
You can totally purchase books here. Or you can simply pull one off the shelf and have a read while you sip your coffee ☕️
There are all sorts of books here, including plenty of English language options and a wide array of work by Gabriel Garcia Marquez, a legendary journalist and writer in Latin American, who hailed from Cartagena.
#3 Walk the Old City Walls
Another one of the best Cartagena things to do involves a stroll along the city’s UNESCO-listed city walls. These are almost unique in that they have survived the test of time, including centuries of invasion and colonialism.
Today, Cartagena is one of the only walled cities in South America, and so a walk along the walled city is one of the best things to do in Cartagena for visitors. This is also one of the best sunset spots in Cartagena for both locals and tourists.
There are around ~6.8 miles (11km) of walls today, reinforced with bastions and other fortifications.
There are even cannons strategically placed to give you a glimpse of what the walls looked like back in colonial times 😳
As you stroll along, you’ll also pass by some of Cartagena’s biggest highlights. Like the iconic Puerta del Reloj clock tower and the Gate of Saint Dominic — because why just see history when you can literally walk through it?
When you reach the sea-facing wall, you’ll notice that the walls no longer extend right to the seafront. They did once upon a time, but the land was filled in to construct a road around the Old Town.
Like I said, the best time to enjoy a stroll is definitely sunset 🌅
When you can enjoy the beautiful colors of the sky as the sun sets over the Caribbean coast.
A morning run around the walls is also a possibility, which can be a great time to explore before the crowds roll in.
#4 Ride the Cartagena Hop on Hop off bus tour
I know this might sound lame af but it’s a classic, I swear. It’s also the best way to escape the Colombian heat which is exactly what I needed, to avoid further getting drenched in sweat.
Ps. one of my biggest travel tips for Colombia? Make sure to buy this $8 USD rechargeable Amazon portable fan. You’ll thank me later.
The hop on, hop off bus is a great initiation to Cartagena (and any city really) for those visiting for the first time. The Cartagena tour offers multi-lingual audio guide and a route that takes you to 14 of the city’s main attractions.
If you don’t want to deal with ubers, this is a great way to ride it to Bocagrande and hangout for a bit before catching it back into Old Town. That’s what I did and loved it!
Some of the stops on the tour include the city’s oldest fortress, San Sebastian del Pastelillo, as well as Castillo de San Felipe de Barajas, and the Torre del Reloj clock tower.
As with all hop on hop off tours, you can jump right off whenever you feel like it, to grab some food or to wander off and do your own thing. From start to finish, the entire tour lasts for around 90 minutes.
You can buy your $14 USD tickets in advance online (which is always what I do) or just buy them near any of the stops!
#5 Spot the sloths in Parque Centenario
Another must-do in Cartagena? Centennial Park — a lively green space that’s perfect for picnics, morning jogs, or just soaking up the sun. It’s like the “central park of Colombia” if you will.
It’s a favorite hangout for both locals and tourists, and for good reason.
Founded in 1911 to celebrate 100 years of independence from Spain, this park is more than just a pretty hangout spot — it’s a slice of Cartagena’s history. Right in the center, you’ll find a monument honoring those who fought for independence, and if you time it right, you might catch one of the many events, exhibitions, parades, or concerts that happen throughout the year.
But the best thing about Centennial Park is that it’s home to troops of tamarin monkeys and three-toed sloths 🦥
These slow-moving animals are one of my favorite things about Colombia and its super awesome that you can see them in the middle of the city, without having to trek out to one of the country’s national parks (which you definitely need to do anyway if you have time).
Apparently these sloths were rescued and released into the park a few years ago, and they are quite happy hanging out here, perfectly wild.
If you’re only stopping in Cartagena for a day or two and want your wildlife fix, this is the spot. The trees near the parks fountains are the best places to look – remember not to get too close or to disturb any animals you spot.
#6 Enjoy freshly-cut fruit from the Palenqueras
It rarely gets cold in Cartagena so odds are that you can do this year-round 🍍🍓🥭🥥
I’m talking mango slices sprinkled with salt and lime, juicy pineapple chunks, and the sweetest papaya you’ve ever had — all served up in little plastic bags for like, a dollar. The palenqueras (Afro-Colombian women in bright dresses) sell them with a smile, and honestly, there’s nothing more refreshing after wandering through the city’s colorful, sun-drenched streets. It’s simple, it’s fresh, and it’s the perfect taste of Cartagena.
You’ll likely also see the Palenqueras wandering around for photo opps. They’re generally pretty friendly but also expensive (I saw some girl pay $20 USD just for a few photos).
#7 Explore Castillo San Felipe de Barajas
If you know your South American history, you’ll know that the Spanish took over most of the continent, and Colombia is no different.
Now known as one of the most historic sites in Cartagena, Castillo San Felipe de Barajas dominates the Cartagena cityscape, the largest fortress that the Spanish built in any of their colonies. Originally constructed in the mid-1600s, the fortress was added to and added to over time, now sprawling across more than 40,000 square meters.
You know I’m all about the walking tours and history lessons so I definitely recommend a guided tour of the fort. This $40 tour from Viator has really great reviews and it starts at 9am. Which I think is the perfect time. It gives you enough time to grab some breakfast, go on the tour, and have the rest of your entire day to explore!
During the tour, my guide told me that the fortress was never actually taken by invaders, even though it had a lot of people trying to break in by land and sea. Apparently, the Spanish had this genius tunnel system that kept the whole place practically impenetrable. Troops and supplies could move around undetected, which made it nearly impossible for enemies to get the upper hand 🤯
If you don’t want to walk around with other people (totally understandable), you can also check out this $15 self-guided audio tour.
#8 Walk along the Bocagrande strand
Outside of the beautiful walled Old Town, Bocagrande is one of the most popular parts of Cartagena to explore. I actually stayed here for one night in order to cut down on logistics to Tierra Bomba. It was so fun being in another part of town!
Bocagrande is known for its beaches, and a wander along the coastline yields some beautiful views back across the Old Town. Plaza Bocagrande is the heart of this part of town, buzzing with shops, restaurants and cafés, whilst there are some lavish residential areas too, as this is the most expensive neighborhood in Cartagena.
It’s also a great place to pick up local crafts and souvenirs as they tend to be slightly cheaper than getting them in Old Town.
LOL it’s also worth mentioning that Barack Obama stayed here during a 2012 visit that ended up in the news for all the wrong reasons, when his secret service staff were caught bringing prostitutes back to their hotel.
#9 Relax with a beach day
In fairness, compared to some of Colombia’s best, the beaches in Cartagena aren’t anything special. BUT, this is a country that sets the standard very high, and when it comes to convenience, they are not too bad at all.
Especially if you’re spending a little while in Cartagena, you might find yourself in need of a break from sightseeing.
Bocagrande is compared by many to Miami Beach, so that’s a good place to start, with its high-rise hotels and shopping plazas.
Quieter options include Playa El Laguito in the residential neighborhood of Castillogrande, which has fewer facilities, but also fewer tourists. There’s also the Blue Flag beach in the fishing village of La Boquila, to the northeast of Cartagena.
For the best beach experience, you might want to take a day trip (which is what I did) to the Rosario Islands, Baru, or Tierra Bomba, but more on each of these later.
#10 Shop for a handcrafted bag from Calambuco
I’ve bought so many woven bags while traveling that they all start to blend together but not this one from Calambuco Cartagena.
This boutique is a treasure trove of beautifully woven, one-of-a-kind bags crafted by Indigenous artisans from across Colombia.
The colors? Stunning 😍
The quality? Impeccable 💯
And the best part? You’re supporting traditional craftsmanship while scoring a bag that’s both stylish and meaningful 👜
Trust me, walking out of there without one is nearly impossible — I may or may not have left with more than I planned. No regrets.
#11 Learn how to salsa
Even if you have two left feet…you should definitely throw yourself into the best nightlife in Cartagena by learning how to salsa. Don’t worry, there’s plenty of places to get drinks before so you’re a little looser by the time your lesson rolls around.
This Cuban export has been picked up with gusto by Colombia, and Cartagena has numerous salsa clubs open well into the evening. Some of Cartagena’s most popular salsa clubs include Café Havana in Getsemani and Donda Fidel, in the heart of the city center. Both are open until the early hours of the morning, especially at weekends.
You can throw yourself straight into the chaos, or consider booking a dance class with a professional instructor, to teach you the moves before you let loose in the club.
Whether you do it alone, with your partner, or in a big group (the most fun imo) — learning how to salsa is one of the best activities in Cartagena.
#12 Explore the colorful streets of Getsemani
This bohemian neighborhood is a little different to anywhere else in Cartagena, but it’s conveniently located just a short walk from the Old Town. Known for its colorful houses, street art and lively atmosphere, Getsemani is filled with locals and tourists eating street food and bartering over hand-made goods.
This was once a “dangerous” corner of Cartagena, known for drug violence and prostitution. Today, it’s been fully gentrified and is one of the most popular parts of the city. Perfectly safe for visitors to explore.
It’s transformations like that of Getsemani that explain why Cartagena is having such a moment, and why the city and Colombia as a whole are becoming so popular with travelers. Much of the action in Getsemani centers around Plaza Trinidad, where you will often find street performers entertaining the gathering crowds.
If you’re staying in Old Town, then I highly recommend joining a quick group tour of Getsemani to learn about the history of the neighborhood. (And if you’re staying in Getsemani, then I recommend the reverse).
#13 Discover the Cartagena Gold Museum
Following extensive restoration work, the Cartagena Gold Museum, Museo del Oro Zenu, reopened its doors to the public in 2023.
Located on Cartagena’s Plaza de Bolivar, this free attraction is housed in a grand colonial mansion and charts Cartagena’s pre-Colombian history, displaying more than 600 artifacts.
The majority of these are made from solid gold or tumbaga, a gold and copper alloy. Ancient artisans would mold the metals into shape, creating timeless artifacts that have survived for centuries.
The museum is free to enter, and also air-conditioned, making it a great option if you’re needing to escape the Cartagena heat for a short while.
Another museum option is the Museum of Cartagena de Indias, also known as the Palace of the Inquisition.
#14 Enjoy panoramic views from Convento de la Popa
A trip to Cartagena isn’t complete without heading up to Convento de la Popa, the highest point in the city with views that’ll make you forget about the sweaty trek up. This 17th-century convent is a peaceful escape from the bustling streets below, with a charming courtyard, a richly decorated chapel, and some serious history.
But let’s be real—the real reason you’re here is for that panoramic view of Cartagena, where the colonial rooftops, modern skyline, and Caribbean Sea all come together in one epic sight.
Back in the 17th century, this hill was covered in thick jungle and home to all manner of dangerous Colombian creatures. But this didn’t deter Father Alonso Garcia Paredes when the Virgin Mary came to him in a vision and instructed him to construct a monastery here. Paredes obliged, and his monastery survives to this day, having endured pirates and colonialism.
If you’re prefer not to start your day drenched in sweat, then I recommend taking an uber or taxi directly up here. However, since there are no taxis waiting outside the convent, you’ll probably have to ask your driver to wait for you while you explore.
The convent is open daily from 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m., with an entrance fee of COL$4,500 (about $1) for adults and COL$2,500 (about $1) for children. For more details, you can also check out their website.
#15 Recharge with caffeine from Época
Wow. Did we seriously go through this entire list without mentioning a stop for coffee? Sorry, that’s seriously so unlike me. Considering the first thing I do is reach for the caffeine when I wake up.
I also definitely did that while in Cartagena. Which is why I was so glad that Época existed — just when I needed it most.
Época Café is one of the best coffee shops in Cartagena and the perfect spot to recharge. Nestled in the heart of the city, this charming café offers a cozy vibe and some seriously good coffee. I ordered a super refreshing (and strong) iced cappuccino, which I swear is so rare to find anywhere outside of La Colombe on the east coast.
Whether you’re taking a breather from sightseeing or just need a moment to relax, Época is the spot for a quick, delicious pick-me-up.
#16 Tuck in to Cartagena classics
All that sightseeing is going to make you hungry. Luckily, Cartagena has an epic food scene, with Caribbean, Spanish and Latin American influences all mixed into one!
As a coastal city, seafood also plays a huge role in Cartagena cuisine. They say the way to get to know a city is by going through its stomach! Which is why this local food tour is definitely the way to get to know Cartagena at its core.
There’s soooo much good Colombian food in this city. Colombian empanadas are everywhere, a filling wrapped in a corn shell and deep fried – they make a great late night snack after an evening embracing Cartagena’s nightlife.
Mondongo soup is another classic dish, a hearty stew made using the beef from a cow stomach and pork. Don’t knock it til you try it 🐮
Then there’s Colombian ceviche, which is made with shrimp instead of fish, and for dessert, why not tuck into a slice of tres leches cake from a local bakery 🍰
Don’t leave Cartagena without checking out one of these highly-rated food tours where you get to try 10+ different types of authentic Colombian food!
#17 Pay a visit to Catedral Santa Catalina de Alejandría
I always find it ironic that I include churches in my lists of things to do because I’m not religious. BUT that doesn’t mean I can’t appreciate beautiful architecture and the deep history behind a church. Especially in a country like Colombia where 64% of the population is Roman Catholic.
Visiting Catedral Santa Catalina de Alejandría in Cartagena, Colombia, is like stepping into a postcard-perfect blend of history and charm. This stunning 16th-century cathedral, with its vibrant yellow-and-white façade and towering bell tower, dominates the city’s skyline.
Inside, you’ll find soaring arches, intricate stained glass, and a peaceful atmosphere that contrasts beautifully with the lively streets outside.
Located in the heart of Cartagena’s walled city, it’s the perfect spot to soak in colonial architecture, snap some Instagram-worthy shots, and escape the Caribbean heat for a moment of tranquility.
Don’t forget to look up—the dome and ceiling details are worth the visit alone!
#18 Discover the Volcan Totumo mud volcano
Ok, so the Volcan Totumo mud volcano is about an hour away from Cartagena by car, but I don’t think it counts as a day trip. Which is why I’m putting it at the end of the list in case you only want to stick to activities inside the city center.
However, all of the tours leave early and have you back in Cartagena by mid-day so you’ll still have the entire afternoon and evening to explore!
At around 50 feet high(15m), Volcan Totumo looks like a volcano and it behaves like one too, with frequent eruptions. However, instead of ash and lava, this volcano erupts with mud. And this particular mud is said to have healing and therapeutic properties.
One of the best things to do in Cartagena is to climb into the crater and lather yourself with the mud, before washing off in a nearby lagoon. I guess people say it’s a really similar experience to the Dead Sea in Jordan or Israel? (That’s next on my bucket list for sure)
Don’t forget to bring a towel and a change of clothes!
Make sure to check out this $48/person tour to the mud volcanos (includes stress-free transportation to/from Cartagena).
5 Best Day Trips From Cartagena
If you’re staying in Cartagena for a little while, then you might have time to venture out of the city on a day trip or two. Here are some suggestions for destinations you can easily reach from the city.
Day Trip From Cartagena to Tierra Bomba
If you’re seeking an island escape from Cartagena, then Tierra Bomba is the closest island to the city. Local boats operate from Playa el Laguito to the island, you’ll just need to agree a price with one of the operators before you head over. The beaches on Tierra Bomba are a lot better than in Cartagena, and there are numerous beach clubs where you can enjoy all-inclusive food and drink, as well as access to a sun lounger.
I bought a day pass and spent an entire day lounging around at Makani Luxury Resort located on Tierra Bomba island. They offer different tiers of passes but I chose the most basic one which cost $60 USD and included a welcome drink, roundtrip transportation by speedboat, a towel, and a reserved sun lounger by the pool.
Although it’s mainly known as a beach destination, you can also pay a visit to the ruins of the San Fernando Fort on a day trip from Cartagena to Tierra Bomba. It’s not as impressive as the fortifications in Cartagena, but its free to visit and worth an hour or two of your time if you’re all done at the beach.
Day Trip From Cartagena to the Rosario Islands
Located just a short ferry ride from Cartagena, the 28 islands that make up the Rosario archipelago are a more convenient option if you’re looking to escape the city for a day. The entire archipelago is protected as a national park, teeming with coral reefs and other marine life. Snorkeling and scuba diving are popular activities on a day trip from Cartagena to the Rosario Islands, with the clear turquoise water offering great visibility.
Many of the beaches on the archipelago are private or off-limits to the public, but Playa Libre on Isla Grande is the most popular of the few public beaches, with white sand and crystal clear water. Another activity to consider is a boat or catamaran tour, allowing you to explore several of the archipelago’s different islands in one go.
Day Trip From Cartagena to Tayrona National Park
Tayrona National Park is one of the absolute highlights of a visit to Colombia, which is why I’ve included it on this list. But I must stress that a day trip from Cartagena to Tayrona National Park is at the absolute limit of what is possible, and it’s going to be a long day! It’s about an 8-hour round trip, which means a very early start if you want to make the most of it. Package tours are available, which at least mean you don’t have to worry about the logistics, just getting up for your alarm!
These packages typically include a multi-hour hike through the steamy jungles of Tayrona. Colombia is one of the most biodiverse countries on the planet, and this reserve is home to some of the country’s most enigmatic species, including howler monkeys, ocelots, armadillos, sloths, pumas and jaguars. A day spent in Tayrona offers something completely different to Cartagena, and I highly recommend it if you have time.
Day Trip from Cartagena to La Boquila
Surrounded by pristine mangrove forests, La Boquila was founded by freed slaves and feels like an entirely different world to Cartagena, despite only being a few miles away from the city. It still retains its traditional fishing village charm despite booming in popularity, and branching out into different offerings for tourists, such as kite surfing.
The beach here is another world class option, recently having attained Blue Flag status, whilst dancing and drum classes can help visitors connect to the local culture.
It’s the mangroves that remain the biggest drawcard, however. Nature tours and fishing trips take visitors into the heart of the forest, often aboard traditional canoes. Huge numbers of native birds inhabit the forests, which are specially protected for nature.
Day Trip From Cartagena to Baru
Isla Baru is another popular choice, this peninsula located just over an hour away from Cartagena. Technically, it’s one of the Rosario Islands, having been severed from the mainland by a canal, but it can be accessed from the mainland via a bridge. Baru is home to one of the region’s top beaches, Playa Blanca.
In addition to Playa Blanca, there are other attractions in Baru! One of which is the National Aviary. This conservation facility is home to more than 170 bird species native to Colombia and the surrounding region. Many of these are rare and threatened species such as harpy eagles, black-winged stilts, Andean condors and curassows, many of which are part of international breeding programs.
Best Hotels in Cartagena, Colombia
Short on Time? Here Are My Top Picks for the Best Hotels in Cartagena, Colombia
- OZ Hotel (budget), perfect for a short stay in Bocagrande, located two blocks from the beach
- Hotel Boutique Santo Toribio (mid-range), for a charming stay in the heart of the walled city
- Movich Hotel (mid-range), for unforgettable rooftop views and upscale amenities
- Osh Hotel Getsemani (mid-range), for a trendy stay in the colorful Getsemaní neighborhood
- Casa San Augustin (luxury), for a stunning 17th-century mansion with world-class service
- Charleston Santa Teresa (luxury), for a historic hotel with world-class dining
Best Things to Do in Cartagena: Final Thoughts
Hopefully now you can see why Cartagena as a tourist destination is on the 🆙
Whether you’re strolling along the Old City walls at sunset, hopping on (and off) the sightseeing bus, or cooling down with a fresh-cut mango from a palenquera, every moment here feels like an uber colorful scene from a travel daydream.
I promise you won’t run out of stuff to do in Cartagena, as there’s so much incredible history and culture to discover. Plus, day trips to places like Tayrona National Park and the Rosario Islands mean you can discover some of Colombia’s rich biodiversity too.
Or lay and just bake in the sun with a Carajillo (Colombia’s version of espressotini) like I did 🍸☀️
Did you get to check off any of these activities on the list? Let me know in the comments below!
Visiting other parts of South America?
Check out my other travel guides on South America here.
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